Knitting Cashmere on a Hand-Flat Knitting Machine
Knitting cashmere on a hand-flat knitting machine differs significantly from traditional hand knitting.
These machines produce flat, rectangular fabrics, making them ideal for scarves, blankets, garment panels, and more.
Here’s a detailed step-by-step guide on how cashmere is crafted using a flat knitting machine.
1. Yarn and Machine Setup
Yarn Selection: Skilled artisans select the appropriate cashmere yarn thickness to match the
desired gauge for flat machine knitting.
Machine Setup: The knitting machine is configured to achieve the required stitch density. This
includes needle selection and tension adjustments to suit the delicate cashmere yarn, ensuring smooth operation and
consistent fabric quality.
2. Pattern Selection
Pattern Setup: The artisan manually arranges the needles according to the chosen stitch pattern.
Stitch Types: Flat knitting machines are versatile, capable of producing various stitches such as
plain knit, ribbing, cables, and lace patterns, depending on the design requirements.
3. Casting
Foundation Row: Casting on the machine involves loading the first row of needles with cashmere
yarn to create the foundation row for knitting.
4. Knitting Process
Machine Operation: The operator runs the machine to knit rows according to the set pattern. The
hand-flat knitting machine automatically forms each row across all needles, producing consistent, high-quality fabric.
Monitoring: Throughout the process, artisans closely monitor the machine, adjusting tension or
settings as necessary to maintain uniform stitch quality.
5. Shaping
Fabric Shaping: The operator shapes the garment by adjusting stitches, including specialized shaping
like raglan or panel contours, to match the design specifications.
6. Finishing Touches
Linking or Hemming: Once knitting is complete, artisans link yarn ends and secure loose threads.
Additional finishing, such as blocking or linking separate pieces together, ensures the garment meets premium
quality standards. Every piece undergoes thorough quality control to detect any defects or irregularities.
By combining skilled craftsmanship with precision machinery, Lomanthang Cashmere creates exquisite hand-flat knitted garments that are soft, durable, and luxurious.




